Imashini yo gutema ibilma irashobora kugabanya ubwoko bwuzuye bwo guca kuri ogisijeni hamwe na gaze zitandukanye zakazi, cyane cyane ibyuma bitandukanijwe (ibyuma bya karubone, umuringa, Titol) Gukata ni byiza;
Ibyiza byayo nyamukuru nuko ubunini bwaka butagenewe ibyuma binini, umuvuduko ukabije wa plasma urihuta, cyane cyane mugihe cyo gutema amabuye ya ogisijeni, kandi ubuso bwumuhanda ni buto, kandi nta kigo gifite.
Imashini yo gutema muri Plasma yatejwe imbere muri iki gihe, na gaze ikora ishobora gukoreshwa (gaze ikora nicyo gipimo gitwara ubushyuhe mu gihe runaka) gifite imbaraga nyinshi mu guca ibiranga, bitera ubwiza n'ihuta kuri plasma arc. gira ingaruka zigaragara. Bisanzwe byakoreshejwe imyuka ya plasma arc ni argon, hydrogen, azote, ogisijeni, umwuka, umwuka wamazi hamwe na gaze yivanze.
Imashini zo gukata kwa plasma zikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zinyuranye nkimodoka, locomotives, ibikoresho byimiti, Inganda za kirimbuzi, Inganda za kirimbuzi, imashini rusange, imashini zubwubatsi, nimashini ziyubakwa.
Intangiriro yimikorere yakazi yibikoresho bya plasma: ARC ikorwa hagati ya nozzle (anode) na electrode (cathode) imbere yimbunda, kugirango ubushuhe hagati yimbunda, kugirango bugere kuri leta ya plasma. Muri iki gihe, inyamanswa yizewe isohoka hanze yatowe muburyo bwindege ya plasma numuvuduko watewe imbere, kandi ubushyuhe bwarwo ni hafi 8 000 ° 5.. Muri ubu buryo, ibikoresho bidakambarwa birashobora gutemwa, gusudira, gusudira nubundi buryo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe bukorwa.
Igihe cyagenwe: Feb-10-2023
