Gukata plasma byarushijeho gukundwa kuko amasoko y'akazi abona inyungu nyinshi.

Icyatangiye ari inzira yoroshyebyarahindutsemu buryo bwihuse kandi butanga umusaruro bwo gukata ibyuma, hamwe n'inyungu zitandukanye ku maduka y'ingano zose. Hakoreshejwe umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi wa gaze ishyushye cyane kandi ikoresha amashanyarazi, plasma ishongesha vuba ibikoresho kugira ngo ibice. Ibyiza by'ingenzi byaimashini zikata plasmaharimo:

Ubushobozi bwo gukata ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibyuma bito cyane, bikoresha amashanyarazi, harimo ibyuma bitandukanye, ibyuma bitangiza amashanyarazi, aluminiyumu, umuringa n'ibindi byinshi bifite ubugari bwa santimetero 15.

Uburyo bwo gukata burushaho kuba bwiza, harimo gukata imiterere, gushyiramo ibimenyetso no gutobora ibyuma

Gukata neza ku muvuduko wihuta — plasma ishobora gukata ibyuma bito cyane vuba, hamwe no kugorama guke kw'ibikoresho

Ubushobozi bwinshi bwo gukata ibyuma bifite ishusho nk'ibumba cyangwa imiyoboro

Igiciro gito nta gushyushya mbere bisaba

Umuvuduko wo gukata wihuta kandi ushobora gukata vuba inshuro eshanu ugereranije n'amatara asanzwe akoreshwa n'intoki

Ubushobozi bwo gukata ibikoresho bitandukanye n'ubugari

Byoroshye gukoresha kandi ntibibungabungwa neza

Ibiciro byo gukoresha biri hasi — imashini zikoresha plasma zigizwe n'amashanyarazi, amazi, umwuka ufunze, imyuka n'ibice bikoreshwa; zitwara hagati y'amadolari 5 na 6 ku isaha kugira ngo zikore.

Uburyo bwiza bwo gukoresha plasmaharimo gukata icyuma, umuringa n'umuringa n'ibindi byuma biyobora amashanyarazi. Birashoboka gukata icyuma kitagira umugese na aluminiyumu ukoresheje plasma; icyakora, ntabwo ari byiza bitewe n'uko urumuri rugaragara n'aho icyuma gishongesha cyane.

Plasma ni nziza cyane mu gukata ibice binini, ubusanzwe ifite ubugari bwa santimetero imwe kugeza kuri metero 20-30, ifite ubuziranenge buri hagati ya +\- .015″-.020″. Niba ushaka gukata plate rusange, plasma ishobora gukata vuba kandi ku giciro gito ugereranyije n'ubundi buryo bwo gukata.

Plasma ishobora kandi gukoreshwa mu bikorwa bya kabiri ku gice cyaciwe mbere. Binyuze mu gikoresho cyo guhuza laser, umukozi ashobora gushyira ku meza igice gisanzwe kirimo giherereye binyuze mu gikoresho cyo guhuza laser hanyuma agakata ibindi bintu muri icyo gice. Byongeye kandi, ibyuma bikata plasma bishobora gukoreshwa mu gukata ibikoresho.

Icyakora, hari ingaruka nke. Gukata plasma ntabwo ari byo koko ugereranyije n'ukogukata amazikandi bishobora gusaba gutunganya ibikoresho byagizweho ingaruka n'ubushyuhe no kubyibushya kugira ngo hakurweho guhindagurika kw'ubushyuhe. Bitewe n'akazi, imashini ya plasma ishobora gusaba impinduka z'inyongera ku mirimo itandukanye.

Menya impamvu imashini ikata plasma ikora ikoranabuhanga ryiza rikoreshwa mu bikorwa bitandukanye. Niba ukeneye ubufasha, vugana natwe kugira ngo tugufashe kumenya igisubizo gikwiye iduka ryawe.